1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Immunology/Inflammation
  3. Interleukin Related

Interleukin Related

IL

Interleukins are a group of cytokines (secreted proteins and signaling molecules) that were first seen to be expressed by white blood cells (leukocytes). The function of the immune system depends in a large part on interleukins, and rare deficiencies of a number of them have been described, all featuring autoimmune diseases or immune deficiency. The majority of interleukins are synthesized by helper CD4 T lymphocytes, as well as through monocytes, macrophages, and endothelial cells. They promote the development and differentiation of T and B lymphocytes, and hematopoietic cells. Interleukin receptors on astrocytes in the hippocampus are also known to be involved in the development of spatial memories in mice.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-137007
    SMA-12b
    Inhibitor
    SMA-12b is a small molecule analogue of the parasitic worm compound ES-62. SMA-12b has immunomodulatory activity, acting by regulating the expression of multiple inflammatory response genes, especially those associated with inflammatory bodies. SMA-12b significantly reduces the expression of cytokine IL-1β associated with inflammatory bodies and inhibites the production of IL-1β through a mechanism mediated by NRF2. SMA-12b can be used in the study of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and other autoimmune diseases.
    SMA-12b
  • HY-17007S2
    Saquinavir-13C6
    Inhibitor
    Saquinavir-13C6 (Ro 31-8959-13C6) is 13C labeled Saquinavir (HY-17007). Saquinavir (Ro 31-8959) is an orally active HIV protease inhibitor that can be used in the research of AIDS. Saquinavir also has anti-inflammatory activity and can induce apoptosis of human red blood cells.
    Saquinavir-<sup>13</sup>C<sub>6</sub>
  • HY-N8712R
    Umckalin (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Umckalin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Umckalin (HY-N8712). Umckalin is Coumarin (HY-N0709) derivative that exhibits anti-inflammatory properties. Umckalin reduces phosphorylation of p38 MAPK, JNK, and ERK, lowers TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1β, NO, and PGE2 production. Umckalin can be used for the research of chronic inflammatory diseases.
    Umckalin (Standard)
  • HY-N0976
    1,11b-Dihydro-11b-hydroxymedicarpin
    1,11b-Dihydro-11b-hydroxymedicarpin (11b-Hydroxy-11b,1-dihydromedicarpin) is a pterocarpan from Ononis viscosa subsp. breviflora is a Medicarpin derivative. Medicarpin, a natural pterocarpan, heals cortical bone defect by activation of Notch and Wnt canonical signaling pathways. Medicarpin prevents arthritis in post-menopausal conditions by arresting the expansion of TH17 cells and pro-inflammatory cytokines. Medicarpin down-regulates pro-inflammatory cytokines like TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-17A, while up-regulates anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10 in arthritis (CIA) model of mice.
    1,11b-Dihydro-11b-hydroxymedicarpin
  • HY-18263CR
    Elubrixin tosylate (Standard)
    Antagonist
    Elubrixin (tosylate) (Standard) is the analytical standard of Elubrixin (tosylate). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Elubrixin tosylate (SB-656933 tosylate) is a potent, selective, competitive, reversible and orally active CXCR2 antagonist and an IL-8 receptor antagonist. Elubrixin tosylate inhibits neutrophil CD11b upregulation (IC50 of 260.7 nM) and shape change (IC50 of 310.5 nM). Elubrixin tosylate has the potential for inflammatory diseases research, such as inflammatory bowel disease and airway inflammation.
    Elubrixin tosylate (Standard)
  • HY-N18953
    Heparin disaccharide I-H trisodium
    Inhibitor
    Heparin disaccharide I-H trisodium (Compound SHS-5) is a heparin-derived disaccharide. Heparin disaccharide I-H trisodium blocks the spontaneous secretion of IL-8 and IL-1β in intestinal epithelial cells at the post-translational stage without reducing mRNA expression levels or intracellular contents. Heparin disaccharide I-H trisodium exhibits dose-dependent anti-inflammatory activity in intestinal epithelial cell models.
    Heparin disaccharide I-H trisodium
  • HY-W047478R
    3-Methylcarbazole (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    3-Methylcarbazole (NSC 10154) Standard is the analytical standard of 3-Methylcarbazole (HY-W047478). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 3-Methylcarbazole (NSC 10154) is a carbazole alkaloid with an IC50 of 25 μg/mL against human fibrosarcoma cells. 3-Methylcarbazole inhibits mycelial growth and conidial germination of a variety of phytopathogenic fungi. 3-Methylcarbazole exhibits anti-inflammatory and antitumor activities. 3-Methylcarbazole can be used in studies related to fibrosarcoma, phytopathogenic fungal infections and inflammatory diseases.
    3-Methylcarbazole (Standard)
  • HY-W353842
    Octyl decyldimethyl ammonium chloride
    Octyl decyldimethyl ammonium chloride, a quaternary ammonium salt, is an antibacterial agent. Octyl decyldimethyl ammonium chloride disrupts cell membranes, leading to cytotoxicity. Octyl decyldimethyl ammonium chloride has risk of skin irritation and increases pro-inflammatory IL-1α secretion.
    Octyl decyldimethyl ammonium chloride
  • HY-N0433R
    Astragaloside II (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Astragaloside II (Standard) is the analytical standard of Astragaloside II (HY-N0433). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Astragaloside II is an orally active Cycloartane-type triterpene glycoside. Astragaloside II can be extracted from Astragalus membranaceus. Astragaloside II inhibits Autophagy, decreases pro-inflammatory cytokines (IL-6, IL-1β), HIF-α, p-p65, p-IκB and increases SOD. Astragaloside II regulates immunity and reduces inflammatory responses. Astragaloside II can be used in the research of diseases such as liver cancer, osteoporosis, immunosuppressive diseases, and ulcerative colitis.
    Astragaloside II (Standard)
  • HY-B0419S
    Manidipine-d4
    Modulator
    Manidipine-d4 is the deuterium labeled Manidipine (HY-B0419). Manidipine is an orally active calcium channel antagonist. Manidipine regulates the expression of cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6). Manidipine has a hypotensive effect. Manidipine can be used in the study of cardiovascular diseases (such as hypertension, myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, ventricular hypertrophy), kidney diseases (such as glomerular diseases), and epilepsy.
    Manidipine-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-126042S4
    (±)-Lisofylline-d4
    Inhibitor
    (±)-Lisofylline-d4 ((±)-Lisophylline-d4) is deuterium labeled (±)-Lisofylline. (±)-Lisofylline ((±)-Lisophylline) is the racemate of Lisofylline. Lisofylline inhibits the generation of phosphatidic acid and free fatty acids. Lisofylline also blocks the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines in oxidative tissue injury, in response to cancer chemotherapy and in experimental sepsis. Lisofylline can be used for Type 1 diabetes research.
    (±)-Lisofylline-d<sub>4</sub>
  • HY-N9086A
    (rac)-Poriol
    Ligand
    (rac)-Poriol (5,7,4'-Trihydroxy-6-methylflavanone) exhibits antioxidant activity, and scavenges free radical DPPH with an IC50 of 0.18 µg/mL. (rac)-Poriol inhibits the LPS (HY-D1056)-induced NO generation in RAW264.7 (98.35% inhibition rate at 10 μM), and exhibits anti-inflammatory activity. (rac)-Poriol exhibits good binding affinity with iNOS, COX-1, COX-2, TNF-α, and IL-1β.
    (rac)-Poriol
  • HY-W015892R
    γ-Hexalactone (Standard)
    Modulator
    γ-Hexalactone (Standard) is the analytical standard of γ-Hexalactone (γ-Caprolactone) (HY-W015892). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. γ-Hexalactone is a gamma-lactone found in ripe fruits. γ-Hexalactone induces DNA damage in human lymphocytes and HepG2 cells, modulates cytokine secretion in human lymphocytes, and reduces recombinant PON1 activity. γ-Hexalactone serves as a dose-dependent oviposition inhibitor against Bactrocera oleae. γ-Hexalactone can be used for the research of Bactrocera oleae pest management.
    γ-Hexalactone (Standard)
  • HY-N14325
    Madindoline B
    Inhibitor
    Madindoline B is an IL-6 inhibitor. Madindoline B inhibits IL-6-dependent MH-60 cells and has no inhibitory effect on IL-6-independent MH-60 cells. In the presence of 0.1 U/mL IL-6, it inhibits IL-6-dependent MH-60 cells with an IC50 of 30 μM. Madindoline B has no antimicrobial effect.
    Madindoline B
  • HY-B0506R
    Nadifloxacin (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    Nadifloxacin (Standard) is the analytical standard of Nadifloxacin (HY-B0506). This product is intended for research and analytical applications. Nadifloxacin (OPC7251) is a broad-spectrum quinolone antibiotic. Nadifloxacin inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, interfering with DNA replication. It also suppresses the production of proinflammatory cytokines (such as IL-1α, IL-6, and IL-8). Nadifloxacin exhibits antibacterial activity against various pathogens, including Propionibacterium acnes and Staphylococcus aureus. Nadifloxacin also exhibits anti-inflammatory activity. Nadifloxacin can be used in the research of skin infections such as acne vulgaris, folliculitis, and impetigo.
    Nadifloxacin (Standard)
  • HY-B0506S1
    Nadifloxacin-d5
    Inhibitor
    Nadifloxacin-d5 (OPC7251-d5) is deuterium labeled Nadifloxacin (HY-B0506). Nadifloxacin (OPC7251) is a broad-spectrum quinolone antibiotic. Nadifloxacin inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, interfering with DNA replication. It also suppresses the production of proinflammatory cytokines (such as IL-1α, IL-6, and IL-8). Nadifloxacin exhibits antibacterial activity against various pathogens, including Propionibacterium acnes and Staphylococcus aureus. Nadifloxacin also exhibits anti-inflammatory activity. Nadifloxacin can be used in the research of skin infections such as acne vulgaris, folliculitis, and impetigo.
    Nadifloxacin-d<sub>5</sub>
  • HY-W587782
    Nonoxynol-9
    Inhibitor
    Nonoxynol-9 is a nonionic detergent. Nonoxynol-9 inhibits SOD activity. Nonoxynol-9 exhibits activity against diverse microbes and pathogens. Nonoxynol-9 can be used for the research of HIV infection.
    Nonoxynol-9
  • HY-P990866
    Anti-CD25/IL-2Rα Antibody (7G7B6)
    Inhibitor
    Anti-CD25/IL-2Rα Antibody (7G7B6) is an anti-human CD25/IL-2Rα IgG2a monoclonal antibody. Anti-CD25/IL-2Rα Antibody (7G7B6) can inhibit the growth of tumors. Anti-CD25/IL-2Rα Antibody (7G7B6) can be used for research on leukemia. The recommend isotype control of Anti-CD25/IL-2Rα Antibody (7G7B6): Mouse IgG2a kappa, Isotype Control (HY-P99978).
    Anti-CD25/IL-2Rα Antibody (7G7B6)
  • HY-113262R
    8-Hydroxyguanosine (Standard)
    Inhibitor
    8-Hydroxyguanosine (Standard) is the analytical standard of 8-Hydroxyguanosine. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. 8-Hydroxyguanosine, an oxidized nucleoside, is a marker of RNA oxidative damage and oxidative stress. 8-Hydroxyguanosine stimulates proliferation and differentiation of murine B cells with immunostimulatory activity. 8-Hydroxyguanosine is promising for research of Alzheimer’s disease and Down’s syndrome.
    8-Hydroxyguanosine (Standard)
  • HY-123625
    R-348 choline
    Inhibitor
    R-348 (R-932348) choline is a potent and orally active JAK3 and Syk inhibitor. R-348 reduces IFN-γ, IL-6, and IL-10 expression. R-348 effectively diminishes acute cardiac allograft rejection.
    R-348 choline
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Species Source
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